Comment

IPS Features


Return to Current IPS Features

Return to Catalogue

IPS Features Staff

International Press Service

 






DEMOCRATS ABROAD

The 2004 Campaign
By John Raines

Mobilization

 

Some pundits think the 2004 election cycle will be determined by parties drawing out base support, others believe this election will come down to attracting swinging voters in swing states, or “swing swings”. As a scholar of these affairs, I categorically proclaim it will be a little bit of both.

What is different about this year’s contest, outside its early ferocity, is the marked divergence of Democrat and Republican perceptions of the President. So far, polls are showing many fewer undecided voters than in previous contests.

Democrats are more united and inspired than they have been since 1974 (the first election post-Watergate). Fueled by beliefs that they were robbed in 2000, along with perceptions that the administration’s “Compassionate Conservative” policies are anything but, Democrats are raising money and organizing their troops at an unheralded pace. The liberal party faithful appear strangely similar to the “Angry White Males” that turned the 1994 election into a Republican rout. Voter anger should impact less in 2004, as larger Presidential election turnout will offset the effect of the resentment. Even so, Republicans should worry, as a net gain of two to three percentage points could make the difference in a close race. Their increased irritation could also enable Democrats to pick up several close House or Senate seats.

Republicans also continue to mobilize. The Republican National Committee (RNC) has pledged to register over three million new Republican voters before their convention. Currently, they are on a registration swing through college campuses using a robot called “Reggie the Registration Rig” in an effort to sign up over one million political neophytes. President Bush has raised over $US 180 million and should continue to enjoy a tremendous financial advantage over his rival until late summer when Federal funds get dispersed. Finally, conservative Christians might play a bigger role in the race than political pundits currently think. They are turning out in record numbers to see Mel Gibson’s “The Passion”, and might be a catalyst for a second Bush term. Though they have been less than enthusiastic about the Bush presidency so far, they might be encouraged to get out the vote if the alternative is the inauguration of a staunchly pro-choice liberal Democrat.

Battleground States

As has been reported, this race comes down only to the states where either candidate has a legitimate chance of winning. Therefore, if you are a Republican voting in Massachusetts or a Democrat casting a ballot in Utah, you will have about as much impact on this Presidential race as your favorite pet does in getting you that big promotion at work; not much at all. Certainly, an increased popular vote makes any political candidate feel warm and fuzzy, like petting your sweet little furry angel, but it’s unlikely to impact the final outcome.

In this race only forty percent of the states are up for grabs, the others have already been locked up before a single vote has been cast. Kerry will pick up New England, much of the Mid-Atlantic, and the Pacific coast. Bush can count on the Deep South, the Mountain West, and the Great Plains. Still up for grabs are the Mid-West, portions of the Southwest and Mid-Atlantic, Florida, and possibly the Mid-South depending who is Kerry’s Vice Presidential pick.

In fact, since most of the voters have already made of their minds considering the contest, many believe the real race will be between the swing voters in the swing states, what the Washington Post and the Pew Research Center call the “Swing Swings”, or roughly 10% of the population. If you are one of those, then the decision of the Presidency rests largely on your shoulders.

To rub those shoulders expect both candidates’ campaigns to advertise aggressively in their localities and visit them often. So, if your parents live in Ohio or Pennsylvania, expect either or both of the candidates to personally knock on their door and give them lemonade. Also, be sure to tell them to get me an autographed poster or baseball cap, anything with the candidate’s name and photo. Those things will go for a fortune on e-bay come December.

Vice Presidential Politics

Choosing a VP is like picking your spouse. You start out looking for Mr. Right, but settle for Mr. Right now.

The way I figure, there are four way of picking your VP. Practically everyone except your brother fits into one or more of these categories. (Apologies to your brother, but he really doesn’t fit here.)

1) Region- Pick someone who can pick up a region or a state that you would not normally win. Dukakis tried this with the Boston-Austin connection. It never connected. Kerry appears to want a Southerner. If that’s the case go with Edwards (NC), Graham (FL), Nelson (FL), or Warner (VA).

2) Balance- Pick someone who makes up for your foibles. It is thought that when Dick Cheney headed up George Bush’s VP selection committee, he picked himself because it countered criticisms that the Governor was soft on national security issues. Republicans will likely try to paint Kerry as liberal as Walter Mondale and as boring as Al Gore. If that’s the case then Kerry could pick someone with some crossover conservative firepower like Sen. John McCain, or someone different, like former Vietnam POW Sen. John McCain.

3) Strength- Pick a running mate who enhances your star-studded qualities. Bill Clinton chose Al Gore, a youthful southern moderate with incredible charm and personal pizzazz. Ok, pizzazz and charm are a stretch, but remember in 1992 Gore was a fresh face and one of the more popular southern Senators. Kerry might pick someone who highlights his war record, perhaps former NATO Gen. Wesley Clark, former Sen. Bob Kerrey, or that fightin’ go get’em heck of a war hero Arizona Sen. John McCain.

4) Attention- Pick a candidate based on building momentum for your floundering campaign, to draw media attention away from your competitor and on to your unique decision to place a ______ on the ticket. Both Gore and Mondale are credited with this approach. Although Lieberman brought much more to the table than his religion, initially, news coverage focused more on what he would during Friday night Sabbath than his condemnation of Clinton during the Lewinski affair. Mondale’s decision of Ferraro speaks volumes how this method is not failsafe (Reagan-49 states, Mondale-Minnesota). But heck, at least he won his home state.